You might be surprised to know that dog flu is one of the most common diseases in dogs that spreads quite quickly. Keep reading to learn more about dog flu.
What is Dog Flu or Canine influenza?
Dog Flu is medically termed canine influenza which is a respiratory disease caused by an Influenza A virus. This disease is highly contagious and spread from an infected dog to other dogs by barking, direct contact, sneezing, etc. It can be fatal for dogs as well.
Types of Canine influenza
- Mild – A mild dog flu can be noticed in dogs as they will show signs of moist cough and nasal discharge. This type of flu usually lasts 10 – 30 days and goes away on its own.
- Severe- A severe dog flu can be fatal for dogs. Canines suffering from a severe type of canine influenza will usually have a high temperature. They are at a higher risk of contracting pneumonia, especially hemorrhagic pneumonia. The influenza A virus affects the lungs of the dogs causing breathing difficulties. Dogs might cough up blood along with severe respiratory distress.
Symptoms to look out for
Similar to humans, dogs also sneeze, have runny noses, and cough. But it doesn’t mean that they are suffering from canine influenza. Here are some symptoms that you need to check for:
- Coughing and sneezing.
- High and variable fever.
- Thick yellowish-green mucus discharges from the nose.
- Breathing difficulty.
- Loss of appetite.
- Anxiety and stress
- Lethargy.
As around 20% of the dogs infected with this virus won’t show any symptoms, it is harder to diagnose.
Treatment
The mild type of dog flu can be treated with cough suppressants. Your vet may prescribe anti-viral medication along with anti-bacterial medication to fight off any secondary infection alongside influenza.
The severe type of influenza is usually treated by a vet with a wide range of anti-viral medications, intravenous fluids, and other general treatments. The dog requires plenty of rest along with nutritious supplements to boost its immunity.
You can use CBD supplements to treat some of the symptoms and also to build immunity. You can find more information on how to treat anxiety and stress in pets due to the flu or any other condition at Megaedd.com.
Precautions
- If your dog shows any sign of influenza, then make sure to keep him away from other dogs.
- If you live in an area where there has been an outbreak of dog flu, make sure that your dog gets a shot of vaccine as a precaution. The vaccine doesn’t necessarily prevent the flu but will decrease its severity.
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